Push for Mideast peace could raise Clinton's stature in
history
December 8, 1999
Web posted at: 9:42 p.m. EST (0242 GMT)
From correspondent Wolf Blitzer
WASHINGTON (CNN) -- The dramatic news that peace talks between
Israel and Syria will resume is exactly the kind of
development that White House aides have been searching for in
their efforts to alter President Clinton's impeachment-
tainted legacy.
International achievements oftentimes have resurrected the
legacies of unpopular presidents. The classic example is
President Truman, who left office in 1953 with low approval
ratings.
The end of the Cold War revived interest in many of Truman's
achievements in office, such as the Marshall Plan to rebuild
post-war Europe and the founding of NATO.
Today, Truman is widely regarded by historians as one of the
country's ten greatest presidents.
Truman's successors also had the opportunity to shine on the
international stage: President Kennedy stood up to the
Russians during the Cuban Missile Crisis, President Nixon
opened the door to China, and President Reagan pressed for an
end to communism by urging Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev
"to tear down this wall."
"Our best presidents have really combined domestic leadership
with heroic achievements in foreign affairs or war," said Dr.
Allan Lichtman, a professor of history at American
University.
With a thriving economy that he doesn't want to tamper with,
but a series of domestic scandals that will always tarnish
his presidency, Clinton hopes to bolster his legacy with
international achievements during the 13 months he has left
in office.
Persevering effort to resume talks
CNN has learned that Clinton talked with Middle East
leaders approximately 30 times over the past four and a half
months in a bid to restart peace talks in the region.
"History will not forgive a failure to seize this opportunity
to achieve a comprehensive peace," Clinton said Wednesday.
He also said that he hoped peace talks between Israel and
Lebanon could be resumed, now that Syria and Israel have
agreed to negotiations.
Achievement in Belfast, setback in Seattle
Elsewhere on the world stage, the president can at least take
partial credit for some of the efforts of his special envoy
to Northern Ireland, George Mitchell.
After 30 years of bloodshed in Northern Ireland, a new
Belfast government of Protestants and Catholics held its
first session last week.
But Clinton also suffered a major international embarrassment
last week when World Trade Organization talks in Seattle
collapsed amid protests from environmentalists and labor
unions.
And in October, the U.S. Senate rejected the Comprehensive
Test Ban Treaty, the 154-nation agreement to halt underground
nuclear tests that Clinton signed in 1996.
With other potential hot spots looming -- including an
increasingly unstable and corrupt Russia and missile threats
from Stalinist North Korea -- peace in the Middle East has
gained even greater significance to Clinton and his legacy.
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