Privacy for research cancer patients explored
December 3, 1999
Web posted at: 10:43 a.m. EST (1543 GMT)
WASHINGTON (CNN) -- The National Cancer Institute (NCI) unveiled draft
guidelines Thursday to ensure medical privacy for patients involved in cancer
research.
The NCI acknowledged that while both the public and researchers benefit
from research data that is identifiable, individuals who participate in
research also have the right to expect that their data will be kept private and
protected from unauthorized use.
NCI decided to "take the lead" in ensuring the confidentiality in hopes
that "other organizations will follow suit," according to a spokesman for the institute.
The recommendations would cover patient privacy on all types of medical
information -- on paper, in electronic files, on tissue and blood samples and
in DNA data.
Further recommendations include:
Ways to keep all patient data anonymous unless absolutely necessary for a
specific research project.
A need to design training programs for researchers and research assistants
who handle confidential patient data.
A need for patient consent forms that disclose exactly how
patient-identifiable data will be used.
And discussions on allowing patients the right to look at their own research
data.
The NCI guidelines are consistent with electronic guidelines the Clinton
administration unveiled in October, which said most medical information could
not be shared without a patient's consent.
Those guidelines also gave patients the right to see their own medical
records, including who else has reviewed them. Patients would also have the
right to correct mistakes in their records.
RELATED STORIES:
Clinton plan would tighten medical
privacy October 29, 1999
Is technology changing the
doctor/patient relationship? June 30, 1999
RELATED SITES:
National Cancer Institute
Confidentiality, Data Security, and Cancer Research:
Perspectives from the National Cancer Institute
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