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NATURE

Earthweek - A Diary of the Planet


By Steve Newman - December 31, 1999 - Click any icon

High TemperatureLow Temperature
Temperature
Extremes

Cyclone
Cyclone Season


Temperature Extremes
High TemperatureLow TemperatureHigh temperature extreme:
Karina, Sudan, +109 degrees.

Low temperature extreme:
Oimyakan, Siberia -58 degrees.

(top)

Deadly European Tempests
WindThree days of ongoing severe storms produced some of the worst weather damage Northern Europe had experienced during the previous century.

Scores of residents were killed in storm-related accidents that stretched from Ireland to the Alps. High winds uprooted thousands of old-growth trees and inflicted widespread damage to buildings and power transmission lines in several countries. The storms are likely to cost insurers well over $4 billion, making it the most expensive catastrophe in the world this year, and possibly Europe’s all-time worst insurance catastrophe. Six thousand troops were deployed across France and the national electricity company brought workers out of retirement as the country tapped all its resources in a bid to clean up and restore power to millions of homes before the millennium celebrations on New Year’s Eve.

(top)

Winter Wildfires
FireResidents of eastern Los Angeles County resorted to using garden hoses to soak their roofs as a wildfire burned into the back yards of their homes on the edge of the Angeles National Forest.

More than 700 acres of the steep slopes in the San Gabriel Mountains burned as 1,000 firefighters worked to contain the blazes that were sparked a few miles north of the city of Arcadia. Police evacuated 260 homes in the threatened area, giving some residents only five minutes to gather their belongings before leaving. The cause of the fire was unknown, but ongoing dry and warm weather contributed to the high fire danger.

(top)

Cyclone Season
CycloneTropical cyclone Astride formed over the warming waters of the western Indian Ocean then lost force before making landfall in northern Madagascar late in the week.

Maximum sustained winds at the height of the storm briefly reached 90 mph, but were far from any land areas.

(top)

Argentine Canine Hero
DogArgentina’s state-run Telam news agency reported that a dog in the northwest of the country saved his four-year-old master from a swarm of bees by flinging itself over the boy’s body in an attempt to block the attack.

Kharin Toloza was playing with his dog Chocolate near Valle Viejo when he was attacked by the insects. The dog immediately jumped on top of the boy and stayed there until the boy was taken to a hospital after receiving only a few stings. While Kharin survived the attack, the dog died as a result of the numerous stings sustained while protecting the child.

(top)

Etna Eruption
VolcanoInhabitants of a town on the slopes of Mount Etna ran into the streets in panic after the volcano shook violently.

The dispatch from Zafferana said no damage or injuries occurred from the string of tremors, the largest of which reached magnitude of 3.0.

(top)

Southeast Asian Chill
ChillIcy winds blowing into the subtropical regions of Southeast Asia from China were blamed for at least seven deaths in Thailand and Burma.

The mercury dropped to 28 degrees Fahrenheit at the top of Doi Inthanon, Thailand’s highest mountain peak located in the northern province of Chiang Mai. Temperatures plunged to about 37 degrees in Burma’s capital Yangon (Rangoon), better known for its hot and humid climate.

(top)

Earthquakes
EarthquakeCentral and southern parts of Mexico were jolted by a magnitude 5.9 earthquake that broke windows and caused high-rise buildings in Mexico City to sway.

Earth movements were also felt in Vancouver Island, Maine, the Dominican Republic, Switzerland, western Greece, northern Egypt, New Zealand’s South Island, Indonesia’s Irian Jaya province, Taiwan, eastern and southern Japan and the Solomon Islands.

(top)

Southern Whale Drama
WhaleA baby whale returned to its stranded mother on a rocky Argentine beach and worked along with 40 human volunteers to prod her back into the icy South Atlantic Ocean.

The two Southern Right whales had become trapped by an outgoing tide in a bay on the Patagonian shores. The fishermen used buckets to keep the whales’ skin wet, and were soon joined by more volunteers. With the next high tide, the calf was able to swim out into the ocean, but it soon returned to its mother’s side. Adrian Contreras of the Patagonia Nature Foundation reported that the baby whale continually prodded its mother with its head and bumped her with its tail trying to awaken her.

Contreras said, “It was pushing the mother, telling it something like ‘come on, don't stay behind.’ ”

Both mother and calf were finally able to swim back into the ocean with only minor bruises.

(top)


Additional Sources: Japan Meteorological Agency, U.S. Climate Analysis Center,
U.S. Earthquake Information Center and the World Meteorological Organization.
Distributed by the Los Angeles Times Syndicate.
Wind Cyclone Chill Whale Dog Volcano Earthquake Earthquake Earthquake Earthquake Earthquake Low temperature extreme High temperature extreme
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