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Preparation pays off; world reports only tiny Y2K glitches
January 1, 2000
Web posted at: 1:50 p.m. EST (1850 GMT)
(CNN) -- As the midnight hour passed around the world, no major computer glitches surfaced to spoil the global celebration.
And associated fears of computer virus outbreaks -- and mass attacks by hackers -- went largely unfulfilled.
But there were a few minor Y2K-related problems at power plants. In Japan, a computer system designed to monitor the performance of a nuclear plant failed.
In the U.S., at least five utilities reported problems due to the time change.
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A worldwide review of Y2K events, from CNN's Marsha Walton. (January 1)
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"Some clocks just jumped ahead and printed out the wrong day, that sort of thing. So then they reset their clock and everything went back fine. There were no system problems and no electrical problems. It was just a clock synchronization issue that happened on New Year's Eve," says Phil Harris, CEO of PJM Interconnection, the company responsible for operation of the largest electric system in North America.
At least three nuclear power plants in the U.S. - in Georgia, Pennsylvania and North Carolina -- had problems, but they had nothing to do with Y2K, according to officials at the plants.
But when the clocks struck midnight in England, many vital worldwide computer systems keyed to Greenwich Mean Time didn't miss a beat -- air traffic control, among others, kept on ticking.
"It's a situation that nobody would have predicted in the transition," said
John Koskinen
, chairman of the President's Council on Y2K Conversion.
Malicious users did deface some Web sites, but no more or less than usual according to Attrition.org, which logs Web defacements. British Rail customers briefly noticed the railway's popular Web site saying all trains were canceled due to Y2K concerns. British Rail repaired the site almost immediately.
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No Y2K related electrical problems reported worldwide
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The National Y2K Center of Japan survived an unsuccessful attempt by hackers to break into its computer system.
The U.S. government spent $8.5 billion making its computers Y2K compliant -- the private sector about $100 billion. So far, it looks like money well spent.
"The reason we're in the position we're in is because we spent that money. Had we not spent this money, we would be facing worldwide calamity," said Matt Hotle, vice president of the technology consulting firm Gartner Group.
But Y2K watchdogs caution the Y2K glitch isn't necessarily zapped yet. Some problems may show up as financial markets and businesses open over the next three days, while other problems may not be found for months.
Among other Y2K-related glitches:
France's Syracuse II military satellite system had a Y2K bug, affecting the automatic fault detection programs at ground stations, according to the French defense ministry. Officials say it had no operational impact.
Several hundred slot machines shut down at a Delaware horse track. The problem was quickly fixed in most of the machines.
Taxi meters broke down in a China province.
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Several hundred slot machines shut down at a Delaware horse track
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Egypt's national news wire service briefly stopped filing, but quickly fixed their problem.
A Y2K glitch in Japan caused vending machines for prepaid train cards to stop working briefly in 13 stations.
Several Web sites had problems, including forecasting maps at the official U.S. Naval Observatory time site, the French weather service, and a Star Trek site. Many of those problems caused the date to read "January 1, 19100."
While not directly related to Y2K, both Internet and phone service spiked shortly after the new year struck around the world, causing delays or jammed circuits as users checked to see if communications worked and wished holiday greetings. Traffic eventually returned to normal in all areas.
Some quotes after serious Y2K problems failed to match the dire predictions that spurred years of preparations and an estimated $500 billion spent worldwide to avoid the worst:
"It's always dangerous in the first several hours after an event to be drawing firm conclusions about what's happened. I personally would like to wait a couple of days."
-- Norman Dean, executive director for the Center for Y2K and Society in Washington.
"We literally are unable to find any significant Y2K-related incident as the world has gone into the year 2000."
-- John Koskinen, head of the President's Council on Y2K Conversion.
"All our computers say it's Jan. 1, 2000. And they haven't launched any missiles."
-- Courtney Harrington, a Honolulu city information officer.
"There is absolutely nothing going on."
-- New Jersey state police Sgt. Michael Nutt, at the emergency operations center Saturday morning.
"I don't think you can overprepare for a disaster that could have happened. I'd rather err on the side of caution rather than on the side of recklessness."
-- Georgia Gov. Roy Barnes.
"It's like the systems knew we're on the watchout."
-- Sergiu Iliescu, president of Romania's National Agency for Communications and Information Technology.
"I figure that things are going to be OK. Nobody knows but the good Lord, not man."
-- Willie D. Mathis Sr., bakery delivery driver from Detroit.
"That Y2K is the biggest scam I've heard of all year."
-- Steve Welch, who manages a Pizza Hut.
"Nothing happened."
-- Nicolae Cristea, head of the Moldovan government commission in charge of the Y2K issue.
"I was kinda hoping the Irish machines would go nuts and cough up the money like a slot machine."
-- Ray Barnaby, a tourist from New Haven, Conn., after automatic teller machines on Dublin's biggest thoroughfare, O'Connell Street, worked without trouble.
"I believe we are going to see some people who are going to feel disheartened if nothing big goes wrong."
-- Jennifer Harrison, a clinical social worker with Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services.
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CNN correspondents Marsha Walton and Miles O'Brien and The Associated Press contributed to this report.
SPECIAL SECTION:
Looking at the Y2K Bug
MESSAGE BOARD:
Year 2000 bug
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