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Lesson plan: Benefits, drawbacks of alternative healing

September 20, 2000
Web posted at: 2:18 PM EDT (1818 GMT)

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Objectives

Students will:

  • Discuss alternative healing techniques.
  • Chart the potential benefits and drawbacks of alternative health therapies.
  • Design symbols representing alternative healing techniques.

Standards

National Science Education Standards
Science in personal and social perspective, Content standard F, grades nine-12

Personal choice concerning fitness and health involves multiple factors. Personal goals, peer and social pressures, ethnic and religious beliefs, and the understanding of biological consequences can all influence decisions about health practices.

Benchmarks for Science Literacy
Human Organism, Physical Health, grades nine-12

New medical techniques, efficient health-care delivery systems, improved sanitation and a fuller understanding of the nature of disease give today's human beings a better chance of staying healthy than their forebears had. Conditions now are different from the conditions in which the species evolved. But some of the differences may not be good for human health.

Materials

CNNfyi article, "Complementary cures"
Internet access
Poster board for charts

Suggested time

One class period

Procedures

1. Ask your students: What are some health problems that concern you? What do you think are some remedies for these health problems?

2. Read the CNNfyi article "Complementary cures." Conduct a general class discussion about the information to be sure that students understand the content.

3. Divide students into four groups. Assign one of the following topics to each group: acupuncture, magnetic therapy, reflexology and aromatherapy.

4. Have each group research its topic. Students are to create a short narrative discussing the benefits and drawbacks of each alternative to medicine. They must also include a list of potential symptoms associated with each one.

5. Direct each group to select a speaker, who will present both the advantages and disadvantages of his or her group's alternative health treatments to the class.

Assessment

After listening to all the presentations, have students create charts listing each alternative along with potential benefits and drawbacks.

Accommodation

Visual/spatial: Students can design symbols to represent each alternative healing practice.

Challenge

Students can develop an alternative healing technique (or investigate one not already explored in the above activities, such as chiropractic). Direct them to write narratives stating how the therapy helps people and how it is practiced. They may also include symbols to represent the alternative healing technique.



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