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Gun battles flare on West Bank

Blockade bulldozed
A bulldozer clears a blockade outside the West Bank town of Ramallah  

JERUSALEM (CNN) -- Israeli troops fought gun battles with Palestinians overnight as Israel began lifting a blockade on the Palestinian territories.

Firefights broke out in the West Bank and Gaza, a day after Palestinians accused Israel of firing tank shells at a mosque in the southern Gaza town of Rafah.

A 19-year-old Palestinian was shot dead near the Karni border crossing in Gaza on Wednesday.

The teenager was shot in the back by a single bullet, medical staffers said. They also said no clashes were taking place in the area at the time.

And a 50-year-old diabetic Palestinian woman died after Israeli troops stopped her for two hours at a military checkpoint, the Palestinian Red Crescent said.

 TIMELINES
graphic Recent acts of violence in the Middle East:
 • Bombings
 • Activist deaths
 
 RESOURCES
 
  ALSO
 

A blockade on the West Bank town of Ramallah was eased Tuesday but Brigadier-General Benny Gantz said restrictions would remain in place until Israel captured activists planning an attack in nearby Jerusalem.

Washington and the European Union sharply criticised the blockade, which Israel said it was imposing for security reasons at the start of a Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation that has lasted almost six months.

Palestinians brand the closure collective punishment. They have called for an immediate Security Council meeting to approve a U.N. force to protect Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza, saying Israel has "suffocated" the Palestinian people.

The Palestinian U.N. envoy, Nasser Al-Kidwa, said in a letter that Israel's "bloody military campaign" has intensified since the council defeated a resolution to authorize a U.N. observer force in December after an intense U.S. campaign against it.

He said: "The Palestinian people under Israeli occupation are now suffocated and besieged," he said, citing new Israeli restrictions on the movement of people and goods, including roadblocks, trenches and the bulldozing of paved roads.

"We are calling upon the Security Council to convene an immediate meeting to consider the increasingly dangerous situation on the ground ... with the aim of taking the necessary measures, including the establishment of an observer force to contribute in providing protection for the Palestinian civilians."

The Palestinian decision to seek an immediate council meeting came hours after Arab ministers meeting in Cairo asked the Security Council to review Israel's tightening blockade of Palestinian territories and create an international force to protect the Palestinians.

EU officials are to urge Israel to lift its blockades of Palestinian towns in an attempt to salvage peace efforts.

The EU delegation, currently in Israel, has warned that failure to lift the blockades could result in the collapse of the Palestinian administration and the growth of extremism.

The blockades are preventing Palestinians from travelling to work and trading their goods throughout the area and the Palestinian Authority is said to be in a financial crisis prompted by the territories' closure.



RELATED STORIES:
EU pressures Israel on blockades
March 13, 2001
Palestinian killed in blockade clash
March 12, 2001
Israel rules out immediate talks
March 11, 2001

RELATED SITES:
Palestinian National Authority
The Israeli Prime Minister's Office
Israel's Ministry of Foreign Affairs

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