This CNNfyi.com lesson plan is supplemented with material from 
Lesson plan: Aftershocks continue to rock India
January 30, 2001
Web posted at: 3:42 PM EST (2042 GMT)
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Objectives
Students will be able to:
- Explain the events that occur in the aftermath of a major earthquake.
- Develop a natural disaster emergency plan for their family.
- Develop and implement a community effort to help quake survivors in India.
- Evaluate community emergency plans that they research.
Standards
National Council for the Social Studies
III. Social studies programs should include experiences that provide for the study of people, places and environments.
IX. Social studies programs should include experiences that provide for the study of global connections and interdependence.
National Science Education Content Standards, grades nine-12
Students will learn that normal adjustments of the Earth may be hazardous for humans. Humans live at the interface between the atmosphere driven by solar energy and the upper mantle, where convection creates changes in the Earth's solid crust. As societies have grown, become stable and come to value aspects of the environment, vulnerability to natural processes of change has increased
Materials
CNNfyi.com article, "Rescue teams plan to cease work in India quake"
Maps
Access to emergency procedures materials
Suggested time
One to two class periods
Procedures
1. Ask students if they have been keeping track of the recent earthquake in India and what they know about it. Have them locate Bhuj, Bhachau and Gujarat on a map of India.
2. Have students read the CNNfyi.com article "Rescue teams plan to cease work in India quake," then ask the following:
- When did this earthquake first hit India? What is happening during the aftermath? How many are assumed dead from the disaster? How many have been recovered so far? What problems are the survivors facing?
- In the midst of so much devastation, what do you think would be the best things to do to stay alive? What can countries and individuals do to help? How long do you think that a disaster of this magnitude affects survivors? Explain your answer.
3. Have students brainstorm about natural disasters that can potentially endanger their own community. These may include hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, blizzards, severe electrical storms, fires and floods. Also ask them to consider if there are certain times of the year when their communities are more susceptible to natural disasters. List these elements on the board. Also list any local agencies (such as the police department, fire department, hospital, local chapter of the Red Cross, etc.) that assist during such emergencies.
Assessment
Direct students to contact a local agency that assists the community during a natural disaster. You may want students to pick a particular group or person to contact during class so that you can ensure a variety of resources will be used. Have students talk with someone involved in disaster or emergency relief to find out what procedures must be taken, how the organization manages to help when a great number of people need assistance, what they recommend that families do to take care of themselves, etc. Students can present what they learned to the class. In a class discussion, ask students to evaluate information from each agency or organization, asking the following: How well do you think that these procedures would work? Do you think anything is missing from the procedures? How, if at all, would you improve the plan?
Accommodation
Interpersonal skills: Students can create procedural charts for their families to follow during a specific kind of natural disaster. Ask students to go over the procedures with their families and to place the chart somewhere prominent in the house where it can easily be reviewed.
Challenge
Community service: Students can research emergency relief organizations on the Internet or call these organizations to find out what they can do to help earthquake victims in India. Once they discover some options, they can organize a relief effort in their school or community and deliver their collection to that agency.
Science: Students can choose a component of earthquake research to explore and report by using Riverdeep's earthquake lab.
RELATED STORIES:
Lesson plan: Devastation of Indian quake January 26, 2001
CNN NEWSROOM Guide January 29, 2001
CNN NEWSROOM Guide January 30, 2001
RELATED SITES:
Global Earthquake Response Center
Quake: Hazards and preparedness
International Emergency Relief
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